Two of these tectonic plates are in the California state, giving birth to the San Andreas fault. The Earth’s crust is divided into plates that are in continuous movement since millions of years ago. ![]() This place belongs to the Ring of fire of the Pacific which travels by land the coast of different countries around the Pacific and Indic Ocean and where you can find most of the more active areas seismically and volcanically. San Andreas fault is formed by a set of tectonic segments, the central area shifts 25 mm per year on average and in some of the end zones up to 30 mm per year. California is a specially affected area for this type of geographical accident, having more than one hundred localized faults. ![]() ![]() It is one of the most famous faults due to its very active seismic activity.įaults are one of the main causes of earth movement. San Andreas fault travels 1300 km through the California state and Lower California in Mexico.
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